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Pathogen eradication was a prespecified exploratory analysis in BAXDELA Phase 3 ABSSSI trials.
BAXDELA achieved eradication against MRSA and MSSA, including fluoroquinolone-nonsusceptible strains
| Baseline MIC (µg/mL) |
Eradicateda N=106 |
|---|---|
| 0.004 | 100% (3/3) |
| 0.008 | 96.7% (29/30) |
| 0.015 | 100% (3/3) |
| 0.06 | 100% (1/1) |
| 0.12 | 100% (32/32)* |
| 0.25 | 97.2% (35/36)* |
| 0.5 | 100% (2/2)* |
| 4 | 100% (1/1)* |
| *Fluoroquinolone-nonsusceptible MRSA; delafloxacin MIC range 0.12-4 µg/mL; 70/71 documented or presumed eradicated (1 presumed persisted with an MIC of 0.25 µg/mL). | |
| Baseline MIC (µg/mL) |
Eradicateda N=140 |
|---|---|
| 0.002 | 100% (15/15) |
| 0.004 | 100% (41/41) |
| 0.008 | 97.2% (70/72) |
| 0.015 | 100% (4/4) |
| 0.03 | 100% (3/3)* |
| 0.12 | 100% (6/6)* |
| 0.5 | 100% (1/1)* |
| *Fluoroquinolone-nonsusceptible MSSA; delafloxacin MIC range 0.03-0.5 µg/mL; 10/10 documented or presumed eradicated. | |
MIC = minimum inhibitory concentration.
aDocumented or presumed eradicated, microbiologically evaluable population.
McCurdy S, Lawrence L, Quintas M, et al. In vitro activity of delafloxacin and microbiological response against fluoroquinolone-susceptible and nonsusceptible Staphylococcus aureus isolates from two phase 3 studies of acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2017;61(9):e00772-17.
BAXDELA achieved eradication against susceptible gram-negative pathogens
| Baseline MIC (µg/mL) |
Eradicateda N=11 |
|---|---|
| 0.008 | 100% (1/1) |
| 0.015 | 100% (1/1) |
| 0.03 | 100% (5/5) |
| 0.06 | 100% (2/2) |
| 1 | 100% (1/1) |
| 2 | 100% (1/1) |
| Baseline MIC (µg/mL) |
Eradicateda N=11 |
|---|---|
| 0.03 | 100% (1/1) |
| 0.06 | 100% (4/4) |
| 0.12 | 100% (5/5) |
| 2 | 0% (0/1) |
| 4 | 100% (1/1) |
| Note: One E. cloacae isolate persisted (MIC of 2 μg/mL). | |
| Baseline MIC (µg/mL) |
Eradicateda N=17 |
|---|---|
| 0.03 | 100% (3/3) |
| 0.06 | 100% (2/2) |
| 0.12 | 100% (8/8) |
| 0.25 | 100% (3/3) |
| 4 | 100% (1/1) |
| Baseline MIC (µg/mL) |
Eradicateda N=11 |
|---|---|
| 0.12 | 100% (2/2) |
| 0.25 | 100% (4/4) |
| 0.5 | 100% (2/2) |
| 1 | 100% (1/1) |
| 4 | 100% (2/2) |
aDocumented or presumed eradicated, microbiologically evaluable population.
Data on file. Melinta Therapeutics, LLC.
Test methods and criteria
For specific information regarding susceptibility test interpretive criteria and associated test methods and quality control standards recognized by FDA for this drug, please visit https://www.fda.gov/STIC.
Four susceptibility testing devices are available for BAXDELA
For more information on these tests, please click here or contact your local representative.
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WARNING: SERIOUS ADVERSE REACTIONS INCLUDING TENDINITIS, TENDON RUPTURE, PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY, CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM EFFECTS, and EXACERBATION OF MYASTHENIA GRAVIS Fluoroquinolones have been associated with disabling and potentially irreversible serious adverse reactions that have occurred together, including:
Discontinue BAXDELA immediately and avoid the use of fluoroquinolones, including BAXDELA, in patients who experience any of these serious adverse reactions. Fluoroquinolones may exacerbate muscle weakness in patients with myasthenia gravis. Avoid BAXDELA in patients with known history of myasthenia gravis. |
BAXDELA is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to delafloxacin or any of the fluoroquinolone class of antibacterial drugs, or any of the components of BAXDELA.
If any of the following reactions occur in patients receiving BAXDELA, discontinue treatment immediately and institute appropriate clinical measures. Avoid using BAXDELA in patients with a known history of any of these conditions. These reactions may occur after the first dose or with subsequent doses.
The most common adverse reactions (≥2%) in patients treated with BAXDELA were nausea, diarrhea, headache, transaminase elevations, and vomiting.
Acute Bacterial Skin and Skin Structure Infections (ABSSSI): BAXDELA is indicated in adults for the treatment of acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections.
Community-Acquired Bacterial Pneumonia (CABP): BAXDELA is indicated in adults for the treatment of community-acquired bacterial pneumonia.
To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of BAXDELA and other antibacterial drugs, BAXDELA should be used only to treat infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria.
Please see full Prescribing Information, including Boxed Warning, and the Patient Medication Guide.
BAXDELA® is a registered trademark of Melinta Therapeutics, LLC,
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WARNING: SERIOUS ADVERSE REACTIONS INCLUDING TENDINITIS, TENDON RUPTURE, PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY, CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM EFFECTS, and EXACERBATION OF MYASTHENIA GRAVIS Fluoroquinolones have been associated with disabling and potentially irreversible serious adverse reactions that have occurred together, including: |
Acute Bacterial Skin and Skin Structure Infections (ABSSSI): BAXDELA is indicated in adults for the treatment of acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections.
Community-Acquired Bacterial Pneumonia (CABP): BAXDELA is indicated in adults for the treatment of community-acquired bacterial pneumonia.